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a poet who remains unmoved amid praise and blame

  • 1 audax

    audax, ācis, adj. [from audeo, as ferax from fero, capax from capio], daring, in a good, but oftener in a bad sense, bold, courageous, spirited; audacious, rash, presumptuous, foolhardy (syn.: fortis, temerarius).
    I.
    Lit.
    a.
    Absol.:

    qui me alter est audacior homo, aut qui me confidentior?

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 1:

    quae non deliquit, decet Audacem esse,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 207:

    o scelestum atque audacem hominem,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 42:

    O hominem audacem!

    id. And. 4, 4, 30:

    rogitas, audacissime?

    id. Eun. 5, 4, 26:

    Verres homo audacissimus atque amentissimus,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 1, 2 fin.; id. Rosc. Am. 1:

    temerarius et audax,

    id. Inv. 1, 3:

    petulans et audax,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 4:

    alii audaces, protervi,

    id. Fin. 1, 18, 61:

    audaces, sibi placentes,

    Vulg. 2 Pet. 2, 10:

    de improbis et audacibus,

    Cic. Phil. 14, 3:

    adulescentes quosdam eligit cum audacissimos tum viribus maximis,

    Nep. Dion, 9, 3:

    da facilem cursum atque audacibus annue coeptis,

    Verg. G. 1, 40:

    poëta,

    a poet who remains unmoved amid praise and blame, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 182 Schmid:

    audax Iapeti genus,

    id. C. 1, 3, 25; 3, 27, 28:

    conjunx timidi aut audacis Ulixis,

    Ov. M. 14, 671:

    furit audacissimus omni De numero Lycabas,

    id. ib. 3, 623 al.—
    b.
    Constr.,
    (α).
    With abl.:

    viribus audax,

    Verg. A. 5, 67:

    audax juventā,

    id. G. 4, 565.—
    (β).
    With gen.:

    audax ingenii,

    Stat. S. 3, 2, 64; 5, 3, 135:

    animi,

    id. Th. 10, 495; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 4; Sil. 14, 416.—
    (γ).
    With inf.:

    audax omnia perpeti,

    Hor. C. 1, 3, 25:

    leges inponere,

    Prop. 5, 5, 13:

    casus audax spondere secundos,

    Luc. 7, 246.—
    (δ).
    With ad:

    ad facinus audacior,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 5.—
    II.
    Transf. to things:

    audax facinus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 3, 2; so id. And. 2, 3, 27; id. Phorm. 1, 3, 4; so,

    animus,

    Sall. C. 5, 4:

    consilium,

    Liv. 25, 38:

    lingua,

    Vulg. Eccli. 21, 8:

    res,

    Liv. 26, 38:

    spes audacior,

    Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 35:

    paupertas,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 51:

    dithyrambi,

    id. C. 4, 2, 10: verba, bold, i. e. unusual, poetic, Quint. 10, 5, 4:

    hyperbole audacioris ornatūs,

    id. 8, 6, 67:

    volatus,

    Ov. M. 8, 223 al. —
    III.
    Meton., violent, fierce, proud: Nunc audax cave sis, *Cat. 50, 18:

    ambitiosus et audax,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 165:

    Cerberus,

    Tib. 1, 10, 35:

    leones,

    Vulg. Sap. 11, 18:

    Hecate,

    Sen. Med. 844.— Adv., boldly, courageously, audaciously; in two forms,
    a.
    audācĭter (the original but unusual form; cf.: licet omnes oratores aliud sequantur, i. e. the form audacter, Quint. 1, 6, 17): Multa scelerate, multa audaciter, multa improbe fecisti, Cic. Rosc. Am. 36, 104 B. and K.; cf. Prisc. p. 1014 P.;

    Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Prisc. l. l.: audaciter se laturum fuisse de etc.,

    Liv. 22, 25:

    audaciter negantem,

    id. 40, 55 Weissenb.; Sen. Prov. 4.—
    b.
    audacter (the usu. class. form):

    loquere audacter patri,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 82:

    monere,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 6:

    audacter inter reges versari,

    Lucr. 2, 50; Cat. 55, 16; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 54, id. Rosc. Am. 11; id. Fin. 2, 9, 28; id. Ac. 2, 25, 81; Liv. 9, 34; 44, 4:

    patrare,

    Vulg. Gen. 34, 30; ib. Jud. 20, 31; ib. Marc. 15, 43 al.— Comp.:

    quoi tuum concredat filium audacius,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 98; Cic. Or. 8, 26; 60, 202; Caes. B. G. 1, 15; 1, 18; Nep. Epam. 9, 1:

    scribere,

    Vulg. Rom. 15, 15.— Sup.:

    audacissume oneris quid vis inpone,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 3, 28; Caes. B. G. 2, 10; 5, 15; Liv. 30, 30 (on these forms, v. Neue, Formenl. II. p. 661 sq.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > audax

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